GRE vocabulary, learned in families instead of flashcards.
Flashcards teach you words one at a time; roots teach you fifty at once. These guides group high-frequency GRE words by the roots and prefixes that decode them and by theme, with etymologies and mnemonics — plus the case for learning words in real sentences, which is how they actually appear on test day.
Prefer to fight for your vocabulary? Battle high-frequency words in the free GRE Vocab Monster game.
18 guides · written by a 178 scorer · updated as the test changes
Words by Latin & Greek root
- GRE Words from the 'Loqu/Locu' Root: One Root, Six Words
Learn the Latin root loqui ('to speak') and unlock loquacious, eloquent, grandiloquent, circumlocution, colloquial, and soliloquy — with a hook for each.
- GRE Words from the 'Bene' and 'Mal' Roots: Good vs. Bad
The roots bene (good) and mal (bad) unlock dozens of GRE words. Learn benevolent, benign, beneficent, malevolent, malign, and malefactor through their shared logic.
- GRE Words from the 'Greg' Root: One Herd, Many Words
The root greg means flock or herd. Learn gregarious, egregious, congregate, segregate, aggregate, and gregarious's relatives through their shared origin.
- GRE Words from the 'Spec' Root: Words About Seeing
The root spec/spect means to look. Learn circumspect, perspicacious, specious, conspicuous, retrospective, and introspective through their shared origin.
- GRE Vocabulary Roots and Prefixes: Decode Words You Don't Know
You cannot memorize every GRE word, but you can learn the roots and prefixes that unlock thousands of them. Here are the high-yield building blocks with examples.
Words by theme
- GRE Words for Talkative vs. Concise: Etymology and Memory Hooks
Learn six high-frequency GRE words about speech — laconic, taciturn, garrulous, loquacious, verbose, succinct — through their roots and a memory hook for each.
- GRE Words for Praise and Criticism: Roots and Mnemonics
Master the praise-vs-criticism word family the GRE tests constantly — laud, extol, denigrate, disparage, vilify, lambaste — with etymology and a hook for each.
- GRE Words for Dishonesty: Etymology and Memory Hooks
Learn the GRE's favorite deception words — mendacious, duplicitous, dissemble, specious, disingenuous — through their Latin roots and a hook for each.
- Commonly Confused GRE Words: Sanction, Enervate, Cleave and More
Some GRE words mean the opposite of what students assume. Learn sanction, enervate, cleave, fulsome, and noisome — with etymology that fixes the confusion for good.
- GRE Words for Stubbornness: Etymology and Memory Hooks
Six GRE words for being unyielding — obdurate, intransigent, obstinate, recalcitrant, intractable, and pertinacious — explained through their roots with a hook for each.
- GRE Words for Calm and Composure: Etymology and Memory Hooks
Six GRE words for staying composed — equanimity, sangfroid, placid, imperturbable, aplomb, and tranquil — explained through their roots with a hook for each.
- GRE Words for Anger: Etymology and Memory Hooks
Six GRE words for being angry or irritable — irascible, choleric, splenetic, incensed, irate, and wrathful — explained through their roots with a hook for each.
- GRE Words for Generous vs. Stingy: Etymology and Memory Hooks
Six GRE words about giving — munificent, magnanimous, prodigal, parsimonious, miserly, and penurious — explained through their roots with a hook for each.
- GRE Words for Bold vs. Cowardly: Etymology and Memory Hooks
Six GRE words about courage and fear — intrepid, audacious, dauntless, timorous, pusillanimous, and craven — explained through their roots with a hook for each.
- GRE Words for Diligent vs. Lazy: Etymology and Memory Hooks
Six GRE words about effort — assiduous, sedulous, diligent, indolent, slothful, and languid — explained through their roots with a hook for each.
- GRE Words for Beginnings: Nascent, Neophyte, and the 'Nov' Root
Six GRE words about newness and beginnings — nascent, neophyte, novice, incipient, inchoate, and fledgling — explained through their roots with a hook for each.
How to learn GRE vocabulary
- GRE Vocabulary in Context: Learning Words That Actually Show Up
GRE vocabulary is best learned in context, not from flashcards alone. Learn how to study words by usage, roots, and contrast clues so they stick and pay off on Text Completion and Sentence Equivalence.
- How to Study GRE Vocabulary So It Actually Sticks
Flashcard cramming fades fast. Learn a vocabulary method built on roots, themes, and real sentences so GRE words stay with you — meaning and connotation included.